How long does dry ice last? We have the answer!

Dry ice is a fascinating substance: it is extremely cold, versatile and sublimates without leaving any residue. But how long does dry ice actually last? The answer is complex, as shelf life depends on numerous factors. It's used for refrigerating perishable foods, for medical transport, and even for effective cleaning. We'll give you helpful tips on its properties, transportation, and the question: How long does dry ice really last – and under what conditions?

A special dry ice box for storage and shipping
A special storage box for dry ice

Structure and properties determine how long dry ice stays cold

Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide (CO₂)The colorless and odorless gas occurs in large quantities in the atmosphere and is therefore easy to extract. It freezes under normal atmospheric conditions at a temperature of -78,5 °CDry ice itself is always cold. Unlike water, however, it does not first become liquid when thawed. Instead, it changes directly from a solid to a gaseous state. Experts speak of the SublimationIt is precisely this property that determines how long dry ice lasts and what makes it so special.


Important physical properties of dry ice:

  • Temperature: approx. -78,5 °C
  • Sublimation: Directly from solid to gaseous
  • Residue-free: No water or other residues after sublimation
  • Density: approx. 1,5 g/cm³ (depending on the mold)

The extreme coldness of the material makes it ideal solution for many cooling tasksHowever, residue-free sublimation is also ideal as a cleaning method. dry ice cleaning Pellets of frozen CO₂ are blasted at high speed onto contaminated surfaces and sublimate explosively upon impact. Dirt particles are removed and remove impurities without chemicals or residues.

How long does dry ice last outdoors? The influencing factors

How long dry ice lasts can be not flat rate The decisive factor is storage, and thus insulation and ambient temperature. Without cooling or insulation, dry ice outdoors only a few hours – often less than half a day. If you Buy dry ice, you should therefore store it correctly and ideally use it immediately.


Decisive factors for durability

  • Container type and insulation
  • outside temperature
  • Amount of dry ice
  • Air circulation and opening frequency
  • Storage environment (shade, cold rooms, etc.)

The better the insulation, the longer your dry ice will last, remaining virtually as good as new. In a well-sealed, double-walled plastic transport box with vacuum insulation, the loss can be reduced to less than 10 percent per day.

Typical loss rates at a glance (per 24 hours):

Many customers ask us, "How long does dry ice stay cold?" They're referring to its shelf life. We'll give you an overview.

Container typeIsolationstufeLoss rate per day
Open environmentNo30–50%> 50%
Thermobox (highly insulating)Medium15-30%
Professional storage boxHigh5-10%
Normal cooler box (Styrofoam)Low30-50%

How should I store dry ice so that it lasts a long time?

A special dry ice box for storage and shipping
A special transport box in a storage box

Storage is not just about the question “How long does dry ice last?”, but also about possible risks in the event of a Dry ice application For example, the material must never be stored in airtight containers – this can lead to dangerous Pressure increases Also avoid contact with skin or mucous membranes, as cold burns are painful. Therefore, it is important to Safety as well as storage efficiency.


Tips for proper storage:

  • Use insulated but not airtight containers (styrofoam boxes or thermal boxes)
  • Store the dry ice in a cool (below 20 °C), well-ventilated place
  • Avoid direct sunlight and heat sources
  • Only handle dry ice with suitable protective gloves
  • Reduce openings to a minimum

Even if we cannot tell you exactly how long your dry ice will last, you can check its shelf life by well-planned storage at least extend it considerably.

The right container: How long will it keep my dry ice cold?

Not every container is suitable for storing or transporting dry ice. Therefore, it's definitely worth using the high-quality transport boxes from dryiceenergie.

How long does dry ice last in Styrofoam

In a Styrofoam box, dry ice can hold about 24 to 48 hours, depending on the wall thickness and outside temperature. Insulation significantly slows sublimation, but cannot completely compensate for strong heat sources and frequent opening of the box.

How long does dry ice last in an EPP (expanded polypropylene) cooler?

If you choose a high-quality EPP cooler, dry ice remains for about 2 to 4 days The improved material structure ensures a more stable temperature and reduces daily loss to around 15 to 30 percent.

How long does dry ice last in the freezer?

We strongly advise against storing dry ice in a normal freezer, as it only reaches temperatures of about -18 °C, while dry ice is about -78,5 °C. This does not freeze or preserve it, but sublimates quicklyIn addition, the cold CO₂ vapor can damage the freezer compartment, irritate thermostats, or lead to dangerous CO₂ concentrations if ventilation is inadequate.

The Dry Ice Energy Get dry ice for your dry ice blasting equipment in a well-insulated special box with a wall thickness of 6,0 cm. This makes it last much longer and can up to one week be stored.

No simple answer to the question: "How long does dry ice last?"

The question “How long does dry ice last?” is impossible to answer simply. Too many Environmental and application factors play a role. In a simple cooler, it might disappear after a day, but in a high-end container, it can last up to ten days. But if you plan your storage and coordinate it with experts based on the quantity and application, you too can benefit from the advantages of dry ice. We would be happy to advise you comprehensively on dry ice cleaning. without water or chemicals For gently cleaned, dry surfaces or hard-to-reach areas. We even provide individual advice on how long your dry ice will last.

Contact information and advice

Dry ice blasting is ideal for efficient and safe cleaning of your sensitive electronic components Dry Ice Energy the optimal solution. Contact us for further information or individual advice.

Have we piqued your interest?

- then we look forward to hearing from you!

Contact Person

In Contact come

Dry Ice Energy GmbH
Wiebestrasse 36-37
10553 Berlin, Germany

Gernot Schnettler
Managing Director